{"id":497,"date":"2013-09-04T15:28:51","date_gmt":"2013-09-04T15:28:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/?p=497"},"modified":"2013-09-04T15:28:51","modified_gmt":"2013-09-04T15:28:51","slug":"a-whiff-of-complacency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/?p=497","title":{"rendered":"A Whiff of Complacency"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Exactly a year ago we wrote a prescient post titled \u201cMuted Expectations Could Set the Stage for a Positive Stock Market Surprise.\u201d\u00a0 Analyzing <strong>Barrons<\/strong>\u2019 survey of 12 equity strategists, published in early September 2012, we suggested (incorrectly) that their forecasts of S&amp;P 500 EPS might be slightly optimistic, but (very correctly) that their PE assumptions were extremely conservative. Specifically, their year-end 2012 S&amp;P price targets of 1425 implied a trailing PE of 13.8x and a forward PE of 13.2x.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWall Street\u2019s strategists,\u201d we noted, \u201care using PE assumptions that are <b>very conservative by historical standards<\/b>, particularly considering that we are in a low-inflation, low-interest rate environment.\u00a0(italics in original)\u201d\u00a0 We argued that a positive economic surprise, such as a Romney victory, could boost the PE of the index well above the Wall Street consensus, producing strong stock market gains.\u00a0 Despite Romney\u2019s defeat, this PE expansion \u2013 which we subsequently heralded in multiple posts as \u201cvaluation levitation\u201d &#8212; is precisely what happened. Even after the recent pull-back, the market\u2019s trailing PE is 15.4x; at the market\u2019s recent peak it was 16.1x.<\/p>\n<p>Fast forward a year, and Street strategists have become decidedly more bullish:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>They are forecasting EPS growth in 2014 of 7.4% (median), whereas a year ago they expected 2013 EPS growth of just 5.6%, which was quite accurate.<\/li>\n<li>Four of the eleven strategists have 2014 EPS estimates of $119 or above, which is just slightly below the analyst bottom-up consensus of $123.\u00a0 Although analysts are not always too bullish, they probably are now; expecting the bottom-up estimate to drop just $3-4 over the next 19 months is optimistic.<\/li>\n<li>Their year-end 2013 S&amp;P price targets imply a trailing PE of 15.7x (versus 13.8x a year ago) and a forward PE of\u00a0 14.4x (versus 13.2x a year ago).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Complacency Is Setting In<\/b><\/p>\n<p>I don\u2019t have an argument with strategists\u2019 PE assumptions, which look reasonable given still-low rates and no recession on the horizon. On the other hand, their profit expectations are optimistic.\u00a0 After profit growth this year of about 5.6%, they expect acceleration to 7.4% in 2014.\u00a0 It certainly could happen, and today\u2019s strong ISM Manufacturing report is an important positive signpost.\u00a0 But profits do face multiple headwinds:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Emerging markets are slowing sharply as Fed taper talk craters their currencies, raising their import costs and forceing them to raise rates.<\/li>\n<li>U.S. profit margins are already at historic highs.<\/li>\n<li>Notwithstanding the strong ISM, U.S. economic momentum is weak, with real personal disposable income rising a pathetic 0.8% over the past year.\u00a0 (By comparison, growth averaged 3.0%, 2003-2006.)<\/li>\n<li>A principal cause of weak U.S. growth, Obama\u2019s anti-capitalist agenda, continues unabated, with ObamaCare kicking in soon, the EPA attacking coal and oil, and big banks facing a new regulatory attack every week.<\/li>\n<li>Rising interest rates should dampen the U.S. housing market at least modestly.<\/li>\n<li>Fiscal policy will remain restrictive, albeit less so than in 2013.<\/li>\n<li>China\u2019s economy is driven in significant measure by local governments investing in grandiose projects.\u00a0 (Among other things, they are playing the game \u201cmy skyscraper is bigger than yours.\u201d)<\/li>\n<li>Europe is just gradually emerging from a severe recession, and bank balance sheets are too weak to fund robust growth.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Unlike a Year Ago, Upside Surprise Is Unlikely<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The views of prominent strategists are a pretty good barometer of Street sentiment.\u00a0 (In fact, Merrill Lynch has long used them as a contrary indicator.) Compared to last year, strategists are pretty bullish, which means that \u2013 even if they are largely correct &#8212; the chances of an upside surprise are decidedly lower than a year ago.<\/p>\n<p>Copyright 2013 Thomas Doerflinger.\u00a0 All Rights Reserved.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Exactly a year ago we wrote a prescient post titled \u201cMuted Expectations Could Set the Stage for a Positive Stock Market Surprise.\u201d\u00a0 Analyzing Barrons\u2019 survey of 12 equity strategists, published in early September 2012, we suggested (incorrectly) that their forecasts &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/?p=497\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[21,8,163,161,160],"class_list":["post-497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-profits","tag-stock-market","tag-stock-market-pe-ratio","tag-stock-market-psychology","tag-wall-street-strategists"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=497"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/497\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":499,"href":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/497\/revisions\/499"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetandkstreet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}